1.2 KiB
1.2 KiB
Normally, we would expect a nominal (noun or pronoun) to appear in the object slot in a sentence:
我喜欢你
However, people don't only like objects, they can also like actions and events. Thus, 喜欢 may take a verb, a verb-object construction, or even a whole sentence as its object:
- 我喜欢学习 I like studying
- 我喜欢听音乐 I like listening to music
- 我喜欢看中国电影 I like watching Chinese movies
- 你喜欢喝什么茶? What kind of tea do you like to drink?
- 我喜欢去图书馆看书 I like to go the library to read books
- 我不喜欢你吸烟 I don't like you smoking
- 帕兰卡喜欢不喜欢穿裙子? Does Palanka like to wear skirts?
Note that including a verb where possible is preferred in Chinese:
- 我喜欢咖啡 I like coffee
- 我喜欢喝咖啡 I like to drink coffee Whilst (1) would probably be more commonly used in English, (2) is preferred in Chinese.
Verbs other than 喜欢xǐhuan ("to like") can take a verbal object, including: 学xué (to learn), 想xiǎng (to think/want), and 要yào (to want):
- 我学说,不学写。
- 我学写汉字。
- 我很想看中国电影。
- 你想去哪儿喝咖啡?
- 我要一杯咖啡。
- 你要吃什么?